Analysis of Influence of L2 English Speakers' Fluency on Occurrence and Duration of Sentence-medial Pauses in English Readout Speech
نویسندگان
چکیده
Pause plays important roles for the intelligibility, naturalness and fluency of speech. This paper reported the effect of native (L1) Bengali speakers’ fluency of English on occurrence probability and duration of sentencemedial pauses with respect to three factors: phrase type, phrase length (l), distance (d). In this analysis, 40 nonnative (L2) English (L1 Bengali) speakers’ data was divided into five different groups (poor, average, good, very good and excellent) based on their English fluency level. From result of this comparative study, it is seen that occurrence probability and duration of sentence-medial pauses for each phrase type, each l value and each d value increase as L2 English speakers’ fluency decreases. Moreover like L1 English speakers, occurrence probability and duration of sentence-medial pauses are almost linearly dependent on l and d respectively for L2 English speakers regardless of their fluency. Furthermore effect of three factors on sentencemedial pauses of fluent L2 English speakers is more close to that of L1 English speakers compared to less fluent L2 English speakers.
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